Hanuman jayanti
- Manyanshi Joshi
- Apr 12
- 7 min read

Hanuman Jayanti is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman, the beloved monkey god and a central figure in the Indian epic Ramayana. It’s a day full of devotion, strength, and spiritual energy!
🙏 Significance of Hanuman Jayanti:
Hanuman symbolizes strength, devotion, loyalty, and fearlessness.
He’s considered an ardent devotee of Lord Rama, and his unwavering faith is a spiritual inspiration.
Many devotees seek his blessings for courage, health, and protection from evil.
🕉️ How is it celebrated?
Early morning prayers and visits to Hanuman temples
Reading Hanuman Chalisa, Sundar Kand, and Ramayana verses
Offering red sindoor (vermilion), flowers, bananas, and sweets like laddus
Devotees often perform fasting and participate in bhajans and kirtans
In Maharashtra and some parts of South India, big processions and celebrations are held
Interesting Facts:
Hanuman is said to be Chiranjeevi – immortal – and still present on Earth.
In South India, Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated in December or January, especially in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
Hanuman is known by many names: Anjaneya, Maruti, Bajrangbali, and more.
Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated across India, but the traditions vary widely depending on the region. Here's a breakdown of how different parts of India observe the day:
🕌 North India (Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Bihar, etc.)
Date: Celebrated on Chaitra Purnima (full moon in March–April)
Traditions:
Devotees flock to Hanuman temples early in the morning.
Hanuman Chalisa is chanted continuously.
Huge bhandaras (community feasts) are organized.
Statues of Hanuman are bathed in water and milk, and then anointed with sindoor and oil.
Processions with people dressed as Hanuman or other Ramayana characters are sometimes held.
🌴 Maharashtra
Date: Also observed on Chaitra Purnima
Traditions:
Celebrated in a more spiritual and community-oriented way.
Local akharas (wrestling gyms) hold special demonstrations as Hanuman is also seen as the patron of wrestlers and strength.
Processions and kirtans are organized.
Special programs and plays based on Hanuman's life are performed.
🕉️ Tamil Nadu
Date: Celebrated during Margazhi month (December–January)
Traditions:
Known as Hanumath Jayanthi
Devotees fast and visit Anjaneya temples.
Rituals include special abhishekam (ritual bathing) of the idol and alankaram (decoration).
Reading Sundara Kandam (a part of the Ramayana that focuses on Hanuman’s heroics) is considered especially auspicious.
🌾 Andhra Pradesh & Telangana
Date: Celebrated for 41 days, starting on Chaitra Purnima and ending on the 10th day of Vaishakha month
Traditions:
This extended observance reflects deep devotion.
Hanuman devotees often take part in Hanuman Deeksha, wearing saffron clothes and following celibacy, prayer, and discipline during the period.
Temples like Kondagattu and Anjaneya Swamy temples see huge gatherings.
🌿 Karnataka
Date: Observed during Shukla Paksha Trayodashi of Margashirsha month (usually December)
Traditions:
Known locally as Hanumantha Jayanti
Special poojas and rituals at temples.
Devotees chant Hanuman Stotra, Anjaneya Dandakam, and other prayers.
Many people also do annadanam (food donation).
🌍 Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated outside India with just as much devotion—sometimes even more passionately—by the Indian diaspora around the world. Wherever communities of Hindus live, Lord Hanuman’s presence is felt. Here's how different countries observe it:
🇳🇵 Nepal
Hindu-majority nation where Hanuman is deeply revered.
Temples like Hanuman Dhoka in Kathmandu and Sankat Mochan in Janakpur hold grand ceremonies.
Devotees chant Hanuman Chalisa, offer sindoor, oil, and laddus, and light lamps.
🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
Large Indo-Caribbean population from Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.
Hanuman Murti at Carapichaima (85 ft tall!) is a major pilgrimage site.
On Hanuman Jayanti, people gather to sing bhajans, perform pujas, and do parikrama (circumambulation) of the statue.
There's a strong tradition of reciting Ramayan and Hanuman Chalisa.
The significance of Hanuman Jayanti goes beyond just celebrating a deity’s birthday—it's a deeply spiritual and symbolic day that connects with themes of devotion, strength, loyalty, and selfless service.
🙏 Spiritual Significance
Birth of Devotion & Strength:Hanuman represents the ideal devotee. His unwavering devotion to Lord Rama is seen as the purest form of bhakti (devotion).
Symbol of Inner Power:Hanuman embodies courage, physical and mental strength, discipline, and humility. His story encourages us to unlock our inner potential.
Overcoming Ego & Fear:Despite his immense powers, Hanuman is humble and only acts when needed. His life teaches us to act with purpose, not ego.
Faith Can Move Mountains (Literally!):Hanuman's leap to Lanka, lifting the Sanjeevani mountain, and burning Lanka—all are metaphors for the miraculous power of faith and devotion.
🕉️ Religious Importance
He is one of the Chiranjeevis (immortals), believed to still be alive and present wherever Rama's name is chanted.
On Hanuman Jayanti, devotees believe prayers are especially powerful, and invoking Hanuman can remove:
Obstacles (Vighnas)
Fear and negativity
Health and spiritual blockages
🌟 Life Lessons from Hanuman
Value | Lesson |
Devotion | Serve without expecting reward. |
Courage | Face adversity with a fearless heart. |
Discipline | Control the senses; train the mind and body. |
Humility | Power means nothing without humility. |
Service | Serve others selflessly and loyally. |
On this day, people try to emulate Hanuman—praying for his blessings to be more focused, fearless, loyal, and spiritually strong.
Powerful Hanuman mantras and prayers that are commonly recited on Hanuman Jayanti, and honestly, any day you need strength, focus, or protection.
🔥 1. Hanuman Moola Mantra
A short, powerful mantra to invoke Hanuman’s energy.
🔸 Sanskrit:ॐ हं हनुमते नमः🔸 Transliteration: Om Ham Hanumate Namah🔸 Meaning: “I bow to Hanuman who is swift, strong, and the remover of all difficulties.”
🕉️ Use: Chant this 11, 21, or 108 times for inner strength and protection.
📜 2. Hanuman Chalisa (Short Version / Opening Verse)
Even chanting the first verse of the Chalisa with focus is powerful.
🔸 Sanskrit:श्रीगुरु चरन सरोज रज, निज मनु मुकुरु सुधारि ।बरनऊँ रघुबर बिमल जसु, जो दायक फल चारि ॥
🔸 Meaning: “With the dust of my Guru’s lotus feet, I clean the mirror of my heart. I now describe the pure glory of Lord Ram’s messenger, which bestows the four fruits of life: Dharma, Artha, Kama, Moksha.”
💥 3. Hanuman Gayatri Mantra
This one is a bit longer, but incredibly devotional and spiritually elevating.
🔸 Sanskrit:ॐ आञ्जनेयाय विद्महे वायुपुत्राय धीमहि।तन्नो हनुमान् प्रचोदयात्॥
🔸 Transliteration: Om Anjaneyaya Vidmahe Vayuputraya Dhimahi,Tanno Hanuman Prachodayat.
🔸 Meaning: “We meditate upon the son of Anjana and the wind god (Vayu). May Hanuman inspire and guide us.”
Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated with immense devotion, energy, and joy across India and in Hindu communities worldwide. Here’s a breakdown of how people typically celebrate it—from early morning rituals to community gatherings.
🌅 Early Morning Rituals
Devotees wake up early, bathe, and wear clean (often saffron) clothes.
Many observe vrat (fasting)—some for the whole day, some until sunset.
People visit Hanuman temples to offer prayers and participate in special pujas.
🕉️ Temple Celebrations
Hanuman idols are bathed in water, milk, honey, and ghee (abhishek ritual).
The idols are then anointed with sindoor (vermilion) and oil, symbols of strength and devotion.
Temples are decorated with flowers, flags, and garlands, and special aartis are performed.
📖 Chanting & Recitation
Hanuman Chalisa, Sundar Kand, and other sacred texts from the Ramayana are recited.
Bhajans and kirtans (devotional songs) in praise of Hanuman echo in homes and temples.
In some places, Akhand Path (nonstop reading of scriptures) is held for 24 hours.
🍲 Prasad & Offerings
Devotees offer:
Laddus (especially besan laddus)
Bananas
Coconut
Tulsi leaves
Betel leaves and sindoor
After prayers, prasad (holy offering) is distributed to everyone present.
🛕 Processions & Gatherings
In many parts of India (especially Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh), large processions with people chanting Hanuman’s name and singing bhajans fill the streets.
Some dress up as characters from the Ramayana—especially Hanuman, Rama, and Sita.
Wrestling matches (kushti) are held in some areas, since Hanuman is considered the patron of wrestlers and warriors.
🌟 Modern Celebrations
Many people also light diyas, share devotional messages on social media, and attend online satsangs or virtual temple events.
Hanuman Jayanti is increasingly seen as a time for self-discipline, meditation, and spiritual reflection.
The history behind Hanuman Jayanti is rooted in the mythological and spiritual stories of Hinduism, particularly those found in the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and various Puranas. The day marks the birth of Lord Hanuman, a divine vanara (monkey-like being), who is one of the most beloved and worshipped figures in Hindu tradition.
🐒 Who is Lord Hanuman?
Hanuman is the son of Anjana (a celestial apsara cursed to be born on Earth) and Vayu, the wind god.
He is often called Anjaneya, Maruti, Bajrangbali, and Pavanputra (son of wind).
He played a crucial role in the Ramayana, as the most devoted follower of Lord Rama and a key figure in the battle against Ravana.
📜 Why is Hanuman Jayanti Celebrated?
His Birth Was Divine:
Hanuman was born to assist Lord Vishnu (Rama) in the battle between good and evil.
His birth symbolizes the emergence of divine strength, fearlessness, and selfless devotion.
Hanuman’s Role in Ramayana:
Found Sita in Lanka.
Burned down Ravana’s kingdom with his tail.
Carried the Sanjeevani mountain to save Lakshman.
Never acted for his own glory—only in service of Rama.
His character sets the example of dasya bhakti—the devotion of a servant to God.
The Day Celebrates His Eternal Presence:
Hanuman is believed to be immortal (Chiranjeevi).
It’s said he still walks among us, especially where Rama’s name is chanted.
Hanuman Jayanti celebrates not only his birth, but also his eternal service and continued guidance.
🔱 Symbolism Behind the Celebration
Symbol | Meaning |
Wind (Vayu) | Spiritual breath, life force, strength |
Tail Fire | Destruction of ego and evil |
Flight to Lanka | Transcending limits through devotion |
Sanjeevani | Healing power of faith |
Sindoor Ritual | Selfless love (he applied sindoor all over his body for Rama’s long life) |
So, Hanuman Jayanti isn't just a celebration of a divine birth—it's a reminder of the power of faith, courage, and selfless service in the face of challenges.
🏁 Conclusion: The Spirit of Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti is more than a festival—it's a celebration of unshakable devotion, limitless strength, and humble service. It reminds us of the incredible power that lies in faith, loyalty, and doing good without ego.
Whether through chanting his name, offering prayers, or simply reading his stories, people connect with Hanuman on this day to seek:
Courage in tough times
Discipline in their spiritual path
Protection from negativity
And above all, devotion that asks for nothing in return
As you celebrate Hanuman Jayanti, may you be blessed with the strength to overcome your fears, the wisdom to stay grounded, and the heart to serve others just as Hanuman served Lord Rama.
Jai Bajrangbali! 🙏🔥
हनुमान जयंती पर, शक्ति, भक्ति और सेवा के प्रतीक बजरंगबली को शत-शत नमन। 🙏
Happy Hanuman Jayant!!

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